FHA Multi-Unit Investment Strategy

House Hacking with an FHA Loan (Buy 2-4 Unit Properties)

Live in one unit, rent out the rest. Cover your mortgage with rental income using just 3.5% down. Nevada FHA house hacking lets first-time buyers build wealth while living virtually rent-free.

3.5% Down Low entry cost
2-4 Units Multi-family OK
Rental Income Cover mortgage
Dania Beach, FL, USA - April 26, 2021: Photo series of homes in Dania Beach Florida a subdivision of Broward County

What is House Hacking?

House hacking is an investment strategy where you purchase a 2-4 unit multi-family property with an FHA loan, live in one unit as your primary residence, and rent out the other units to cover most or all of your mortgage payment.

With just 3.5% down, you can become a homeowner AND a landlord simultaneously. The rental income from your tenants pays your mortgage while you build equity and live nearly rent-free.

Nevada Example:

Buy a $450,000 triplex in Henderson with $15,750 down (3.5%). Live in one unit, rent two units at $1,400/month each = $2,800/month income to offset your $2,400 mortgage payment.

Contemporary inner city apartment building

Why FHA Loans Are Perfect for House Hacking

Just 3.5% Down

FHA loans require only 3.5% down payment on 2-4 unit properties, making investment real estate accessible with minimal capital.

Lower Credit Requirements

Qualify with credit scores as low as 580 (or 500 with 10% down), more lenient than investment property loans.

Owner-Occupancy Requirement

You must live in one unit for at least 12 months. After that, you can move out and keep it as a rental investment.

Rental Income Counts

Lenders can use 75% of expected rental income to help you qualify, even before you have tenants in place.

Build Equity Faster

Your tenants pay down your mortgage while you build equity in a multi-unit asset instead of just renting.

Repeat the Strategy

After 12 months, move out and buy another FHA multi-unit property. Build a rental portfolio one property at a time.

FHA House Hacking Requirements in Nevada

Property Requirements

  • 2-4 units only: Duplex, triplex, or fourplex (no 5+ units with FHA)
  • One unit must be your primary residence for at least 12 months
  • Property must meet FHA standards (safe, sound, secure)
  • Each unit needs separate entrance, kitchen, bathroom

Financial Requirements

  • 3.5% down payment with 580+ credit score
  • 10% down payment with 500-579 credit score
  • DTI ratio typically 43% or less (debt-to-income)
  • 75% of projected rental income can count toward qualifying
  • Cash reserves: 2-6 months PITI recommended

Documentation Needed

  • Market rent analysis (appraiser provides comparable rents)
  • Standard FHA documents: income, employment, assets, credit
  • Letter of intent to occupy one unit as primary residence
  • Property appraisal: FHA-approved appraiser evaluates all units

Important Nevada Considerations

  • FHA loan limits: $766,550 for 2-units, $926,525 for 3-units, $1,151,725 for 4-units in Clark/Washoe Counties (2025)
  • Nevada landlord laws: Familiarize yourself with tenant-landlord regulations
  • HOA restrictions: Some condos/townhomes prohibit rentals - check CC&Rs
  • Insurance requirements: You'll need landlord/dwelling policy (not just homeowners)

Nevada House Hacking: Real Numbers

Las Vegas Duplex Example

Purchase Details

Purchase Price: $380,000
Down Payment (3.5%): $13,300
Closing Costs: $8,000
Total Cash Needed: $21,300
Loan Amount: $366,700

Monthly Cash Flow

Mortgage Payment (P&I): $2,150
Property Tax: $265
Insurance: $180
FHA MIP: $255
Total Monthly Payment: $2,850
Rental Income (1 unit): $1,350
Your Net Housing Cost: $1,500/mo

Your Benefit: Instead of paying $1,500 in rent and owning nothing, you're paying $1,500 and building equity in a $380,000 property while your tenant covers half your mortgage!

Henderson Triplex Example

Purchase Details

Purchase Price: $520,000
Down Payment (3.5%): $18,200
Closing Costs: $10,500
Total Cash Needed: $28,700
Loan Amount: $501,800

Monthly Cash Flow

Total Monthly Payment: $3,900
Rental Income (2 units): $2,700
Your Net Housing Cost: $1,200/mo

Your Benefit: With a triplex, two tenants pay $2,700 combined, leaving you with only $1,200/month to live in a nice unit while building equity in a $520,000 property!

5-Year Wealth Building Projection

Assuming 3% annual appreciation and normal mortgage paydown:

$65,000+
Equity Gained (5 yrs)
$81,000+
Tenant Contributions
$146,000+
Total Wealth Created

Step-by-Step: How to House Hack with FHA in Nevada

1

Get Pre-Approved for an FHA Multi-Unit Loan

Work with an FHA-experienced lender who understands rental income qualification. Discuss your house hacking plans upfront so they can structure your approval to include projected rental income.

2

Find a 2-4 Unit Property in Nevada

Search for duplexes, triplexes, or fourplexes in your target Nevada market. Focus on areas with strong rental demand (Las Vegas, Henderson, Reno, Sparks). Work with a real estate agent familiar with multi-unit properties and the local rental market.

Pro Tip: Look for properties where rent for similar units is at least 1% of the purchase price per month (1% rule) to ensure positive cash flow.

3

Make an Offer & Include FHA Contingencies

Submit your offer with an FHA financing contingency. The property must pass FHA appraisal requirements, which are stricter than conventional loans. Include inspection contingency to identify any needed repairs before closing.

4

Complete FHA Appraisal with Rent Schedule

The FHA appraiser will evaluate the property AND provide a rent schedule showing fair market rents for comparable units in the area. This rent schedule is what your lender uses to calculate your qualifying income. The appraiser inspects all units for FHA safety/soundness standards.

5

Close on Your FHA Multi-Unit Property

Bring your 3.5% down payment plus closing costs to the table. Sign your FHA owner-occupancy certification stating you'll live in one unit as your primary residence for at least 12 months. Receive keys to all units.

6

Move Into One Unit & Prepare Others for Rent

Immediately move into your chosen unit to satisfy FHA owner-occupancy. If other units are vacant, prepare them for tenants (clean, minor repairs, market them). If units are already occupied with tenants, review existing leases and collect rent.

7

Screen & Place Quality Tenants

Run background and credit checks on applicants. Verify income (aim for tenants earning 3x monthly rent). Create solid lease agreements following Nevada landlord-tenant laws. Collect security deposits and first month's rent.

Nevada Law: Security deposits cannot exceed 3 months' rent for unfurnished units. Must be returned within 30 days after tenant moves out.

8

Manage Your Property & Collect Rent

Set up rent collection systems (online payments recommended). Maintain the property and handle repairs promptly. Keep excellent records of income and expenses for tax purposes. Consider property management software or hire a manager if you prefer hands-off approach.

9

After 12 Months: Scale or Refinance

Once you've lived there for 12 months, you have options:

  • Buy another FHA multi-unit: Move out, rent your unit, use another FHA loan to repeat the process
  • Refinance to conventional: Remove FHA MIP if you have 20% equity
  • Stay and enjoy low housing costs: Keep living there while building wealth

Ready to Start House Hacking in Nevada?

Get pre-approved for an FHA multi-unit loan today and start building wealth through house hacking. Our Nevada FHA specialists will help you navigate the process from pre-approval to closing.

FHA House Hacking FAQ